10/16/2017 0 Comments Character Trait Activity 3Rd GradeCharacter Trait Activity 3Rd Grade' title='Character Trait Activity 3Rd Grade' />Improve your students reading comprehension with ReadWorks.Access thousands of highquality, free K12 articles, and create online assignments with them for your.Literary Terms and Definitions PLiterary.Terms and Definitions PThis page is under perpetual.It was last updated September 1, 2.This list is meant to assist.Use it as a touchstone for important concepts.Vocabulary terms are listed.A. TEXT, THE Also called the P Document.In biblical scholarship, the common editorial abbreviation for the Priestly.Text see below. or click here for more detailed.PAEAN. Among the earliest Greeks, the word paean signifies.Burkett 4. 4. In later usage, any song.PALATAL. In linguistics, any sound involving the hard palate especially.PALATAL. DIPTHONGIZATION A sound change in which.Old English. words became a diphthong when preceded by palatal consonants.For instance, Modern English cheese.Old English ciese.Latin caseus. Scholars can tell the word in Old English must have been adopted.Thus, palatal dipthongization is useful.Old English. PALATALIZATION.In linguistics, the process of making a sound more palatal i.PALATOVELAR. In linguistics, a sound that is either palatal.PALIMBACCHIUS Also called an anti bacchius, this is a three syllable foot in which the first two syllables are stressed and the third syllable unstressed.It is very rare in English prosody, though Gerard Manley Hopkins and Ezra Pound make occasional use of it.PALIMPSEST Grk, rubbed away A surface such as a piece of parchment or vellum in which one text had been written, but then later became partially or completely erased when a subsequent scribe or bookmarker recycled the page and used a knife or edged tool to scrape away the original surface.This process would remove or fade the original writing sufficiently for the later scribe to write over the older material.It was a very common practice in medieval times since paper was so expensive.Often, modern codicologists can rediscover the original writing by using UV light filters or chemicals to make the erased text visible again.PALINDROME. A word, sentence, or verse that reads the same way backward.Certain words in English naturally function as.However, when individuals.Here are some longer English examples.J. A. Cuddons Dictionary of Literary.Terms and Literary Theory Madam.Im Adam. Sir. Im Iris.Able. was I ere I saw Elba.Napoleon, who was exiled on Elba, though.EnglishA. man, a plan, a canal Panama Sex.Lewd. I live evil I did dwel.Straw No, too stupid a fad I put soot on wartsDeliver.Nemesis emended, named, stressed.T. Eliot, top bard, notes putrid tang emanating, is sad.Id. assign it a name Gnat dirt upset on drab pot toilet.W. H. AudenStop. Syrian I start at rats in airy spotsThe tradition goes back.Cuddon notes several, including a Greek palindrome.Saint Sophias church.Constantinople that translates as Wash.A Latin example is the palindrome, In.We moths fly in circles by night and we.Probably the most excessive.Ambrose Pamperis.Pamperis writes 4.Catherine the Greats military campaigns See Cuddon 6.PALINODE. Greek singing again A poem, song, or section.Usually this is meant to apologize.The first recorded use.Greek author Stesichorus.BCE, in which he retracts his earlier statement.Trojan War was entirely Helens fault.Ovid. wrote his Remedia Amoris as a palinode for his scandalous.Ars Amatoria a work that may have caused Caesar Augustus.Black Sea. As a theme, the palinode is.The. use of the palinode became conventional in patristic and medieval.Augustine, Bede, Giraldus Cambrensis.Jean de Meun, Sir Lewis Clifford, and others.More recent examples.Sir Philip Sidneys Leave me, O.Here, his palinode.Likewise, Chaucers Legend of Good Women includes a.Criseyde in Troilus and.Criseyde. At the end of the Canterbury Tales, Chaucer.See also retraction.PANDECT Grk. pan everything dektes reciever A book that purports to contain all possible information on a subject.The term was first used as a title for Emperor Justinians 5.Roman law. Cf. summa.PANEGYRIC A speech or poem designed to praise another person or group.In ancient Greek and Roman rhetoric, it was one branch of public speaking, with established rules and conventions found in the works of Menander and Hermogenes.Famous examples include Plinys eulogy on Emperor Trajan and Isocrates oration on the Olympic games of 3.PANGLOSSIAN Grk. Lat.The word is an eponym based.Dr. Pangloss from Voltaires satire, Candide.Dr. Pangloss is a naively.His arguments are a parody.Alexander Popes claim that Whatever.RIGHT. Voltaire. Pangloss.Candide. Voltaire tries to show through the more inane Panglossian.PANTHEON Greek. all the gods 1 A pantheon.Thus, we can talk of the Hittite pantheon, the Greek pantheon.The Pantheon is a great.Rome dedicated to all the Olympian gods, not.Parthenon. the great temple dedicate.Sd to the virgin goddess Athena.Acropolis in Athens.PANTOUM A variant spelling of pantun see below.PANTUN A verse form from Malaysia.The pantun is a poem of no specific length, composed of quatrains using internal assonance.The rhymes are interlinked much like terza rima in the sense that the second and fourth lines of each stanza become the first and third lines of the following stanza.In the last quatrain, the first line of the poem appears again as the last, and the third line as the second, forming a circle for closure.Alternatively, the poet may end the work with a simple couplet.Ernest Fouinet introduced the genre to French literature in the 1.Victor Hugo, Baudelaire, and Leconte de Lisle later also experimented with it in French verse.Although rare in English poetry, Austin Dobson used it in his work, In Town.PAPAL. INDULGENCE See discussion under pardoner.PARABASIS Greek, stepping forward or going aside A moment at the end of a Greek tragedy in which the chorus would remove their masks and step forward to address the audience directly in speech rather than song.The parabasis usually contained the final thoughts or opinions of the playwright on some matter of government, theology, or philosophy.The concluding words of the chorus in Sophocles Oedipus Rex serve as one example.PARABLE. Greek throwing beside or placing beside.A story or short narrative designed to reveal allegorically.Rather than using abstract discussion.Well known examples of.Gospels, such as The.Prodigal Son and The Good Samaritan.In some Gospel versions.Christ announces his parables with a conventional phrase.The Kingdom of God is like .Technically. Hebrew genre.Greek, Latin or English.Meshalim. in Hebrew refer to mysterious speech, i.Thus, in Matthew.Mark 4 1. 1 1. 2, Christ states that he speaks in parables.It is only late in the Greek New Testament.Non religious works can.For example, Melvilles Billy Budd.Claggart. Cf. fable.PDF. handout discussing the differences between these terms.PARADIGMATIC. CHANGE also called associative change.In linguistics, these are language changes brought about because.Algeo provides the following example.The side of a ship on which it was laden that is.Then, because larboard was likely to be confused.PARADOX. also called oxymoron Using contradiction in a manner that.Common paradoxes.Shakespeares Julius Caesar.Cowards die many times.Richard. Rolle uses an almost continuous string of paradoxes.Middle English work, Love is Love That Lasts.For Aye. Oscar Wildes Ballad of Reading Gaol notes.And all men kill the thing they love.The. Lao Tzu makes extraordinary use of paradox.Tao te. Ching in his discussion of the Way.PARAGRAM Greek, letter joke.A sub type of pun involving similarities in sound. C Mini Projects Free Download . See examples and discussion under pun.PARAGRAPH Greek, side writing 1 Originally, a short stroke below the start of a line running horizontally to separate that material from earlier commentary.It was common in Greek manuscripts to show a break in the sense or a change of subject Cuddon 6.In modern English composition, it is a passage, section or subdivision of a longer essay, usually indicated by indenting the first line of the section.Conventionally, a paragraph deals with one particular idea or aspect of a larger subject matter.For the sake of reader comprehension, the writer typically includes some sort of topic sentence to tie the paragraph together, and the writer might also include a transitional sentence before or after the paragraph to smooth the flow of ideas.
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